trip gain

Minimum Connect Time (Mct)

What is Minimum Connect Time (MCT)?

Minimum Connect Time (MCT) is the industry-standard minimum time needed between connecting flights at an airport. Airlines and airports determine this time based on factors like airport layout, immigration processing, security checks, and baggage transfer efficiency.

 

If a layover is shorter than the MCT, the booking system won’t allow the ticket to be issued, as it increases the risk of missing the next flight. MCT varies by airport, airline, terminal, and whether the connection is domestic or international.

 

Understanding MCT is crucial for business travelers who often have tight schedules and need to avoid unnecessary overnight stays or delays. When booking flights, travelers should check the MCT to ensure a smooth and stress-free connection.

Examples Of Minimum Connect Time
1.
International To Domestic Flight
A Passenger Flying From London Heathrow (Lhr) To New York (Jfk) With A Connection To Los Angeles (Lax) Must Allow At Least 1.5–2 Hours For Customs And Security Checks.
2.
Same-Airline Connection
A Business Traveler Flying Delta From Atlanta (Atl) To Chicago (Ord) With A 40-Minute Layover In Detroit (Dtw) Can Book This Since It'S Within Delta’S Mct Guidelines.
3.
Different Terminals, Longer Mct
A Traveler Connecting From An International Emirates Flight At Jfk To A Domestic American Airlines Flight Needs Extra Time Because Of Terminal Changes And Immigration Clearance.
Frequently Asked Questions About Minimum Connect Time (Mct)
1.
How do I find out the Minimum Connect Time for my flight?
MCT is set by airlines and airports and can be found on airline websites, booking systems, or travel agency platforms when selecting flights.
2.
Can I book a flight with a layover shorter than the MCT?
No, airline reservation systems typically prevent booking connections below the MCT, as they increase the risk of missed flights.
3.
Does MCT vary between domestic and international flights?
Yes, international flights require longer MCT due to immigration, customs, and security, while domestic flights usually have shorter MCT requirements.
4.
What happens if my layover is shorter than the MCT?
If you book flights separately and your layover is too short, you may miss your next flight and have to rebook at your own expense.
5.
How can I ensure a smooth connection within the MCT?
Choose flights with enough buffer time, avoid complex airport layouts, and check if your luggage is checked through to the final destination to save time.